skip to main content
Market News Posted by John Doherty September 2, 2024

Soybeans, The U.S. Dollar, and SMCI Accounting Shenanigans


TopstepTV banner 113023

Top things to watch this week

The Economic Calendar:

MONDAY: US Labor Day Holiday: Markets Closed

TUESDAY: Redbook (7:55a CT), S&P Global Manufacturing PMI (8:45a CT), Construction Spending (9:00a CT), ISM Manufacturing Index (9:00a CT), Total Vehicle Sales (9:00a CT), 52-Week Bill Auction (12:00p CT)

WEDNESDAY:  MBA Mortgage Applications (6:00a CT), Balance of Trade (7:30a CT), Factory Orders (9:00a CT), JOLTs (9:00a CT), Beige Book (1:00p CT)

THURSDAY: Challenger Job Cuts (6:30a CT), ADP Employment Change (7:15a CT), Jobless Claims (7:30a CT), S&P Global Composite PMI (8:45a CT), ISM Services Index (9:00a CT), EIA Natural Gas Report (9:30a CT), EIA Petroleum Status Report (10:00a CT), Fed Balance Sheet (3:30p CT)

FRIDAY: Unemployment Rate (7:30a CT), Baker Hughes Rig Count (12:00p CT)


Key Events:

  • The holiday-shortened week, with U.S. markets closed for Labor Day.
  • When traders return from the summer holidays, elections, geopolitics, rate cuts, and stock valuations are at the top of their minds. 
  • Traders focused on jobs data this week that could influence the size of rate cuts.
  • Economic reports on ISM Manufacturing PMI, ADP employment, ISM Services PMI, Non-Farm Payrolls, and Unemployment.
  • FOMC speakers Williams and Waller on Friday.
  • Traders watching record short open interest in ZC and ZS futures starting to unravel.

JOBS REPORT AND FED RATE CUTS

The upcoming week will bring a flurry of crucial labor market data that will likely shape trader sentiment and influence the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy decisions.

Key Labor Market Indicators:

  • JOLTS Report (Wednesday): This report provides valuable insights into job openings, hires, separations, and quits, offering a comprehensive view of labor market dynamics.
  • ADP Private Employment Report (Thursday): A preliminary estimate of private-sector job growth, previewing the broader nonfarm payrolls data.
  • Nonfarm Payrolls Report (Friday): The most closely watched labor market indicator, revealing the net change in jobs during the month and providing clues about the overall health of the economy.

Implications for the Fed’s Rate Cut:

The July nonfarm payrolls report sent shockwaves through financial markets. The stronger-than-expected job growth raised concerns about the Fed’s ability to combat inflation effectively without triggering a recession.

The upcoming labor market data will play a pivotal role in determining the size of the Federal Reserve’s anticipated rate cut in September.

Eco Calendar for Friday 09-06-2024

Source: TradingEconomics


STOCK INDEX FUTURES

The rapid recovery of market confidence following a recent global sell-off in risky assets has raised concerns among traders.

We are entering a seasonally lousy month for stocks, but the seasonal trends pattern has been mixed lately.

Historically, September has been a challenging month for the stock market, with an average return of -1.7% over the past century. In contrast, the fourth quarter has typically been a strong period, with an average return of +4.2%.

However, the trend has reversed over the last five years. September has seen an average decline of -4.2%, while the fourth quarter has delivered an impressive average return of +9.8%.

The year 2024 has deviated from both the five-year and ten-year seasonal trends. Every month, except for January, has delivered either a surprising direction or magnitude of return, suggesting that market dynamics may be undergoing a significant shift.

Sectors that outperformed in August were Consumer Staples, Utilities, Healthcare, Financials, and Real Estate.

The laggard sectors were Energy, Technology, and Consumer Discretionary.

Overweight Stock Sectors 09-02-2024


ACCOUNTING SHENANIGANS?

SMCI, a prominent player in the semiconductor industry, has faced significant challenges due to short seller’s allegations of accounting fraud. These accusations, coupled with the delayed filing of its 10-K financial report with the SEC, have cast a dark cloud over the company.

Given SMCI’s position as NVIDIA’s third-largest customer, the company’s financial instability could have far-reaching implications for NVDA, including a potential impact on its revenue and supply chain.

Rumors (stress rumors) have circulated suggesting that NVIDIA may be extending 100% credit to its customers, including startups with substantial cash burn, to facilitate the purchase of GPUs. While these claims remain unverified, they raise questions about NVIDIA’s credit policies and risk management practices.


SOYBEAN FUTURES

Soybean futures caught short sellers sleeping last week with a +3.9% gain.

China is slowly playing catch-up on bean purchases. The USDA reported a private export sale of 132,000 metric tons (MT) of soybeans to China and another 100,000 MT of soybean meal to Colombia. These sales provide a positive outlook for soybean demand.

Over the past three years, hedge funds have averaged a net long position of 56,600 soybean contracts. They reached a record net short position over the past few weeks.
Watch for more shorts being squeezed if China continues with more purchases.

Soybeans Futures Chart 09-02-2024

Source: Tradingview


U.S. DOLLAR FUTURES

Citigroup currency strategists call for the U.S. dollar to rally into the presidential election.

The primary driver of the bank’s bullish outlook is the possibility of a more protectionist trade policy under a second Trump administration.

The U.S. dollar currency heads toward its steepest monthly drop since December.

US Dollar Index Chart 09-02-2024

Source: Tradingview


INTEREST RATE FUTURES

The long-awaited Fed rate cuts are on the horizon. The market expects a 67% chance of a 25 basis point rate cut at the Fed’s next meeting on Sept. 18.

The Federal Reserve has not lowered interest rates for over a year, one of the longest periods without a rate cut since the 1970s. This unprecedented dry spell was only surpassed by June 2006 and September 2007, when it took 15 months to see a rate reduction.

Historically, the average time between the last rate hike and the first cut is eight months. Given that September 2024 marks 14 months since the previous rate increase, a rate cut is highly anticipated.

The Federal Reserve’s decision to maintain high interest rates has been a strategic response to combat inflation. However, as inflationary pressures ease, the central bank is poised to pivot towards a more accommodative monetary policy.

CME Fedwatch Tool 09-02-2024


POLITICS AND MARKETS

Gavekal Research provides some key takeaways on how the markets could react to each candidate’s victory in November.

Politics and the Markets 09-02-2024


Asset class performance sheet

These performance charts track the daily, weekly, monthly, and yearly changes of various asset classes, including some of the most popular and liquid markets available to traders.

Asset Class Performance Summary 09-02-2024


All content published and distributed by Topstep LLC and its affiliates (collectively, the “Company”) should be treated as general information only. None of the information provided by the Company or contained herein is intended as (a) investment advice, (b) an offer or solicitation of an offer to buy or sell, or (c) a recommendation, endorsement, or sponsorship of any security, Company, or fund. Testimonials appearing on the Company’s websites may not be representative of other clients or customers and is not a guarantee of future performance or success. Use of the information contained on the Company’s websites is at your own risk and the Company, and its partners, representatives, agents, employees, and contractors assume no responsibility or liability for any use or misuse of such information.
Futures trading contains substantial risk and is not for every investor. An investor could potentially lose all or more than the investor’s initial investment. Only risk capital—money that can be lost without jeopardizing one’s financial security or lifestyle—should be used for trading, and only those individuals with sufficient risk capital should consider trading. Nothing contained herein is a solicitation or an offer to buy or sell futures, options, or forex. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results.
CFTC Rule 4.41 – Hypothetical or Simulated performance results have certain limitations. Unlike an actual performance record, simulated results do not represent actual trading. Also, because the trades have not actually been executed, the results may have under-or-over compensated for the impact, if any, of certain market factors, such as lack of liquidity. Simulated trading programs, in general, are also subject to the fact that they are designed with the benefit of hindsight. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profit or losses similar to those shown.